Akitas, known as Japan's "national dog" and made famous by the movie Hachiko: A Dog's Tale, are undoubtedly adorable.
However, they remain a rare choice for pet owners, not just because of their high cost but also due to five significant drawbacks.
THE AKITA - JAPANESE BEAR HUNTING DOG
Video by Animal Watch
Akitas generally display a lack of friendliness towards other animals, making peaceful coexistence difficult. As a breed originally used for hunting, they retain a certain degree of aggression and wild instincts. Their unpredictable temperaments mean they are best raised as the only pet in the household. It’s essential to keep Akitas leashed and under control during walks to prevent their natural instincts from taking over.
As a strong-willed and protective breed, Akitas exhibit high levels of alertness around strangers and may react aggressively towards other animals. These traits classify them as a "dangerous breed" in many cities, leading to bans or strict regulations on ownership. Obtaining a license for an Akita can be an onerous process, further discouraging potential owners.
Akitas are notoriously stubborn and strong-willed. Their unpredictable behavior often includes "protesting" by lying down and refusing to move, making them difficult to handle on walks. This behavior can be particularly challenging for female owners or anyone less physically capable. For this reason, many prefer smaller, more manageable breeds like Toy Poodles over Akitas.
Akitas rank 54th on the global canine intelligence scale, indicating they are not the easiest breed to train. Their stubbornness, coupled with a lower aptitude for learning commands, makes training an arduous task. However, consistent early training and socialization can significantly improve their behavior. Using positive reinforcement with small treats like chicken jerky can make the process smoother and more enjoyable for both owner and dog.
The Akita’s double coat, consisting of a dense undercoat and coarse outer layer, is a significant maintenance challenge. Their fur sheds heavily during seasonal transitions in spring and autumn, and the texture of their coat may not appeal to all pet owners. Beyond seasonal shedding, improper diet can exacerbate the problem. High-sodium foods should be avoided, and a diet of low-salt, nutrient-rich dog food is recommended to minimize shedding while ensuring proper nutrition.
Despite their challenges, Akitas can still be wonderful pets for the right owner. Providing ample exercise, such as 1–2 hours daily, helps burn off their abundant energy and improves their temperament. Training sessions during exercise time can also enhance obedience and socialization skills. Rewards like healthy snacks—chicken or sweet potato treats—can double as incentives for training and tools for dental care. Regular exposure to sunlight helps maintain a healthy, shiny coat.
In summary, while Akitas are undeniably charming, their demanding nature, coupled with their specific needs, explains why they are less commonly kept as pets. Owners who can commit to meeting their unique requirements, however, will find a loyal and loving companion in the Akita.
